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Overview

Categories help you classify and organize safeguarding incidents in Signal. Setting up a clear category structure makes it easier to track, report, and analyze incidents across your organization.

What Are Categories?

Categories are labels that define the type or nature of a safeguarding incident. Common examples include:
  • Bullying
  • Attendance concerns
  • Mental health
  • Physical harm
  • Online safety
  • Substance abuse
  • Family issues

Creating Your First Category

  1. Navigate to Settings in the main menu
  2. Select Categories from the settings options
  3. Click Add Category
  4. Enter the category details:
    • Name: A clear, descriptive name (e.g., “Bullying”)
    • Description: Optional details about when to use this category
    • Color: Choose a color to help identify incidents visually
  5. Click Save
Categories are organization-wide. All users will see and can use the categories you create.

Best Practices for Categories

Start with a small set of broad categories. You can always add more specific categories later as your needs grow. Aim for 8-15 categories initially.
Choose names that are immediately understandable to all staff members. Avoid jargon or acronyms that might confuse users.
Base your categories on your organization’s safeguarding policies and reporting requirements. This ensures consistency in how incidents are classified.
Think about how you’ll need to report on incidents. Categories should support the analysis and reporting your organization requires.

Managing Categories

Editing Categories

  1. Navigate to Settings > Categories
  2. Find the category you want to edit
  3. Click the Edit button
  4. Make your changes
  5. Click Save
Editing a category name or description will affect how it appears in all incidents using that category, including historical incidents.

Enabling and Disabling Categories

You can disable categories that are no longer needed while preserving historical data:
1

Navigate to Categories

Go to Settings > Categories
2

Edit the Category

Click the Edit button on the category you want to disable
3

Toggle the Enable Switch

Turn off the Enabled toggle to disable the category
4

Save Changes

Click Save to apply the changes
What happens when a category is disabled:
  • The category is hidden from new incident forms and cannot be selected
  • It is excluded from AI analysis and insights
  • Historical incidents using the category remain unchanged
  • The category appears greyed out in the settings list
By default, disabled categories are hidden in the category settings list. Use the Show Disabled toggle at the top of the page to view them.
Disabling a parent category automatically disables all its child categories. Similarly, enabling a parent category enables all its children.

Archiving Categories

If you no longer need a category but want to preserve historical data:
  1. Navigate to Settings > Categories
  2. Find the category you want to archive
  3. Click Archive
  4. Confirm the action
Archived categories:
  • Are hidden from new incident forms
  • Remain visible on existing incidents
  • Can be unarchived if needed later

Custom Fields

Categories can have custom fields that capture additional information when recording incidents. This allows you to collect structured data specific to certain incident types.

Adding Custom Fields to a Category

1

Navigate to Categories

Go to Settings > Categories
2

Open Custom Fields

Find the category and click the Custom Fields icon (or click Edit then select the Custom Fields tab)
3

Add a Field

Click Add Field and configure:
  • Field Name: A clear label for the field
  • Field Type: Choose from Text, Number, Date, Dropdown, or Yes/No
  • Required: Whether the field must be completed
  • Guidance Text: Help text shown when hovering over the field label
4

Save

Click Save to add the field to the category

Field Types

TypeDescriptionExample Use
TextFree-form text entryAdditional context, names of others involved
NumberNumeric values onlyNumber of incidents, duration in minutes
DateDate pickerWhen an incident was first reported elsewhere
DropdownSelect from predefined optionsSeverity level, location type
Yes/NoSimple toggle switchWas parent contacted? Was first aid given?

Guidance Text

Each custom field can have guidance text that helps staff understand what information to enter. This text appears:
  • As a help icon next to the field label
  • When hovering over the field label
Use guidance text to provide examples or clarify what information you need. For example: “Enter the names of any witnesses, separated by commas.”

Managing Custom Fields

  • Reorder fields: Drag and drop to change the order fields appear
  • Edit fields: Click on a field to modify its settings
  • Delete fields: Remove fields that are no longer needed
Deleting a custom field removes it from the category form but does not delete data already collected in existing incidents.

Parent Mode Visibility

You can control which categories are visible when reviewing incidents with parents or guardians. This is useful for maintaining appropriate boundaries during parent meetings. Learn more in the Parent Mode guide.

Using Categories with Incidents

Once your categories are set up, you can assign them when creating or editing incidents. Incidents can have multiple categories to capture their full nature. For more details, see Creating Incidents.

Example Category Structure

Here’s a suggested starting structure for a typical school:
CategoryDescriptionUse For
BullyingPeer-on-peer harmful behaviorPhysical, verbal, cyber bullying incidents
AttendanceAbsence and punctuality concernsUnexplained absences, patterns of lateness
Mental HealthEmotional wellbeing concernsAnxiety, depression, self-harm concerns
Physical SafetyRisk of physical harmInjuries, violence, dangerous behavior
Online SafetyInternet and digital concernsCyberbullying, inappropriate content
Family IssuesHome environment concernsDomestic issues, parental concerns
Substance UseDrugs, alcohol, smokingSuspected or confirmed substance use
MedicalHealth-related issuesMedical conditions, medication

Next Steps

Set Up Locations

Continue by configuring locations where incidents occur